Dosimetric Comparison between High Dose Rate Brachytherapy Boost and Volumetric Arc Therapy Boost in Locally Advanced Cancer Cervix

نویسندگان

چکیده

Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is considered the standard treatment for locally advanced cancer cervix (LACC). Radiotherapy commonly administered by a three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) approach followed brachytherapy (BT). High dose rate (HDR) BT administered; however, several drawbacks exist including invasive technique, pain, requirement of anesthesia, and operative risks. We assessed dosimetric difference between HDR volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) boost in those patients. Ten patients were selected retrospectively with LACC all received whole pelvis 7 Gy three fractions. The computed tomography (CT) image was transferred to Varian system VMAT plan while one applicator Sagi planning high-risk clinical target volume (HR-CTV), bladder, rectum, sigmoid, small bowel delineate margin 5 mm added CTV create (PTV). D90 PTV lower than HR-CTV boost. Mean higher that HR-CTV. D2cc rectum compared VMAT. an option exists who refuse or cannot tolerate it, case nonavailability nonworking machine.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Concomitant cervical and transperineal parametrial high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost for locally advanced cervical cancer.

PURPOSE There is no consensus for parametrial boost technic while both transvaginal and transperineal approaches are discussed. A prototype was developed consisting of a perineal template, allowing transperineal needle insertion. This study analyzed acute toxicity of concomitant cervical and transperineal parametrial high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDRB) boost for locally advanced cervical cancer...

متن کامل

Stereotactic Body Radiosurgery Using Volumetric Arc Therapy as an Alternative to High Dose Rate Brachytherapy Boost in Gynecological Cancer

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine if stereotactic body radiosurgery (SBRT) using volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) can be used to deliver a boost to the vaginal cuff in patients with gynecological cancer as an alternative to high dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy. Methods: Between January and July 2009, five patients with gynecological cancer were treated with postoperati...

متن کامل

Volumetric modulated arc therapy with simultaneous integrated boost for locally advanced rectal cancer.

AIMS To report the feasibility of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for neoadjuvant radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer in a dose-escalation protocol and simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) approach. Moreover, the VMAT technique was compared with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and fixed-field intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), in terms of target coverag...

متن کامل

External beam boost versus interstitial high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost in the adjuvant radiotherapy following breast-conserving therapy in early-stage breast cancer: a dosimetric comparison

PURPOSE This study aims to compare the dosimetric data of local tumor's bed dose escalation (boost) with photon beams (external beam radiation therapy - EBRT) versus high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy (HDR-BT) after breast-conserving treatment in women with early-stage breast cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS We analyzed the treatment planning data of 136 irradiated patients, treated betwee...

متن کامل

Brachytherapy boost techniques for locally advanced prostate cancer.

Brachytherapy boosts in combination with external-beam radiation therapy allow a highly conformal dose of radiation to be delivered to the prostate in a safe, efficient manner. Several types of brachytherapy boost techniques are used currently. Techniques based on transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guidance clearly provide the most accurate method of radioactive source placement with reduced toxicit...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Asian journal of oncology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2454-6798', '2455-4618']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729480